Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy (Policy 39)
Antigonish, Nova Scotia
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Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy | 1
TOPIC:
POLICY NUMBER:
DATE APPROVED:
DATE REVISED:
Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
39
April 17, 2012 (#2012-34)
May 11, 2021 (#2021-062)
November 9, 2021 (#2021-122)
January 9, 2024 (#2024-003)
1.0 TITLE:
1.1 This policy may be cited as the "Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy" of the Municipality
of the County of Antigonish.
2.0 PURPOSE:
2.1 This policy outlines an overview of procedures and responsibilities regarding the activation of
Comfort Centres & Emergency Shelters.
2.2 This policy aims to ensure residents have adequate access to temporary sheltering following
an emergency by developing a partnership with community organizations to open facilities.
2.3 If an emergency happens in the AREMO Region it may take time to reach residents. All residents
of the AREMO Region should be prepared to take care of themselves and their families for a
minimum of 72 hours.
3.0 SCOPE:
3.1 This policy is applicable to identified Comfort Centres & Emergency Shelters within the
Municipality of the County of Antigonish as officially designated by the Antigonish Regional
Emergency Management Organization.
4.0 DEFINITIONS:
4.1 Comfort Centre - a facility operated by a community organization that is opened to provide a
location where community members can gather for a period of time during the day to access
limited services. Depending on the time of year and the nature of the emergency, a Comfort
Centre can serve several purposes including providing relief from extreme temperatures,
provision of light nourishment, information gathering, and charging personal devices. A
Comfort Centre is not opened with the intention of turning into an overnight shelter
operation.
4.2 Emergency Shelter - in large-scale and severe emergencies, these types of operations are
opened and operated by the Canadian Red Cross, under the Department of Community
Services to provide safe, temporary lodging to those affected by an emergency. Services can
include overnight accommodations, feeding, personal services, psycho-social support, and
other emergency social services depending on the nature of the emergency.
Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
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5.0 ACTIVATION GUIDELINES
5.1 To open as a Comfort Centre, the following criteria is recommended:
- The emergency is greater than 72 hours in duration.
o Note: Comfort Centre may be open within the first 72 hours to provide relief from
extreme temperatures or other related safety concerns
- The impacted community may benefit from a temporary place of shelter with relief from
extreme temperatures, provision of light nourishment, or to gather information.
- Roads are safe to travel, and the facility is accessible.
- Municipality in consultation with the community groups/ organizations determines
there is a need.
- Municipality in consultation with EMO Nova Scotia's Provincial Coordination Centre
("PCC") determines there is a need.
5.2 To open as an Emergency Shelter, it is recommended to have met the criteria to open as a
Comfort Centre in addition to the following criteria:
- Temporary overnight shelter is needed as a result of a substantial emergency
- A community evacuation may be a possibility or have already occurred
- There is an identified need for personal care or psycho-social services
- The activation is expected to be long-term (over 72 hours)
6.0 PROCEDURE FOR OPENING A COMFORT CENTRE:
6.1 The decision to open a Comfort Centre is made by the Antigonish Regional Emergency
Management Organization in consultation with the community organization.
6.2 In situations of widespread emergency or utility disruptions in a community, the Antigonish
Regional Emergency Management Organization may contact the Comfort Centre contact
person to discuss the activation of a centre.
6.3 Upon activation of any Comfort Centre, the Municipality will notify media sources to help
publicize the service. The information will include hours of operation, civic address, and the
services provided. This information will also be provided to EMO Nova Scotia so it may be linked
to public access points such as 211, Nova Scotia Power Resolve Line, etc.
6.5 Comfort Centres are to be staffed with volunteers as prearranged by the community
organization responsible for the facility.
6.5 Comfort Centres are not intended for overnight shelter. If Comfort Centre volunteers identify
a need for overnight shelter, a request to transition into an Emergency Shelter will be made to
the Antigonish Regional Emergency Management Organization.
6.6 If extended operations of a Comfort Centre are required or anticipated, the Antigonish Regional
Emergency Management Organization may provide resources to the centre as requested.
6.7 The decision to deactivate a Comfort Centre will be made by the community organization
responsible for the Comfort Centre in consultation with the Antigonish Regional Emergency
Management Organization.
Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
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7.0 PROCEDURE FOR OPENING AN EMERGENCY SHELTER:
7.1 During an emergency event, the Municipality may require the activation of an Emergency
Shelter. The decision to open an Emergency Shelter is made by the Antigonish Regional
Emergency Management Organization in consultation with the Canadian Red Cross and other
emergency services partners and first responders.
7.2 Once a decision has been made to activate a Reception Centre/Shelter, the Emergency
Management Coordinator shall notify EMO Nova Scotia, the Department of Community
Services ("DCS"), and Red Cross to initiate their response protocols. The set-up and
management of the facility shall be the responsibility of the Red Cross.
7.3 The facility location for the Emergency Shelter will be determined by the Antigonish Regional
Emergency Management Organization in consultation with the Canadian Red Cross and other
emergency services partners and first responders.
7.4 The primary Emergency Shelter for A.R.E.M.O. is the Heatherton Development & Cultural
Wellness Centre, located at 42 Summerside Road Heatherton. A.R.E.M.O. has a signed 10-year
MoU with the Centre from August 8, 2023, to August 8, 2033.
7.5 The decision to deactivate an Emergency Shelter will be made by the Antigonish Regional
Emergency Management Organization in consultation with the Canadian Red Cross and other
emergency services partners and first responders.
8.0 COMMUNICATIONS:
8.1 Ensuring public notification for the opening and deactivation of Comfort Centres & Emergency
Shelters will be the responsibility of the Antigonish Regional Emergency Management
Organization with support from the involved community organization.
8.2 Where possible, public notification for the opening and deactivation of Comfort Centres &
Emergency Shelters will be made through press releases, local news media outlets, television,
radio, local municipal websites, and social media as appropriate.
8.3 Sample script for a Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter activation:
A Comfort Centre or (Choose one) Emergency Shelter has been opened at [location/facility
name] located at [civic address]. The facility will be open from [hours of operation]. [List of
available services provided] will be available.
Further questions regarding this Comfort Centre/Emergency Shelter can be directed to [phone
number of contact at the Comfort Centre/Emergency Shelter].
9.0 REIMBURSEMENT FOR COMFORT CENTRES:
9.1 If the facility is opened as a Comfort Centre, at the request or with approval from the
Municipality, the Municipality of the County of Antigonish shall reimburse the community
organization for any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred during the activation.
Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
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9.2 Eligible items for Comfort Centre reimbursement includes:
- Light snacks, beverages, and related supplies
- Generator fuel (for hours of Comfort Centre operation)
- Building heating, cooling, and electricity
- Telecommunication services (Charging equipment)
9.3 Determining eligibility of items and the total reimbursed amount are at the final discretion of
the Chief Administrative Officer or their designate at the Municipality of the County of
Antigonish
9.4 The community organization shall have signed the Memorandum of Understanding regarding
'Use of Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Facilities' to be eligible for expense
reimbursement.
10.0 POLICY DISTRIBUTION AND MAINTENANCE:
9.1 A copy of this policy will be distributed to all Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter contacts
along with information on how to contact the Antigonish Regional Emergency Management
Organization upon activation and deactivation.
9.2 A copy of this policy will be distributed to all Councillors along with the contact information for
Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter contacts in their district.
9.3 This policy will be reviewed annually by the Antigonish Regional Emergency Management
Organization.
9.4 The contact information for designated Comfort Centres & Emergency Shelters shall be
reviewed annually by the Antigonish Regional Emergency Management Organization.
11.0 Appendixes
11.1 Expense Claim Form
11.2 Canadian Red Cross - Emergency Shelter
11.3 Comfort Centre Requirements
11.4 Recommended Supplies for Comfort Centre
11.5 AREMO approved Comfort Centre
Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
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11.1 Expense Claim Form
Comfort Center/ Emergency Shelter Expense Claim Form
Reason for Comfort Centre Activation:
Date of Comfort Centre Activation
(DD/MM/YYYY - DD/MM/YY)
Item #
Details of Expense
Receipt (Yes/No)
Date (DD/MM/YYYY)
Amount
Total
Comments:
Comfort Centre/ Emergency Shelter:
Name and Position:
Signature:
C.A.O. Approval Signature:
Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
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11.2 Canadian Red Cross - Emergency Shelter Activation Process
Step 1 - Opening Emergency Shelter
The decision to open an Emergency Shelter is made by the Antigonish Regional Emergency
Management Organization in consultation with the Canadian Red Cross ("CRC") and other
emergency services partners and first responders.
To open as an Emergency Shelter, the following criteria should be met:
- Temporary overnight shelter is needed because of a substantial emergency
- A community evacuation may be a possibility or have already occurred
- The activation is expected to be long-term (over 72 hours)
Once a decision has been made to activate an Emergency Shelter, the Emergency Management
Coordinator shall notify the Canadian Red Cross (See table below) to initiate their response
protocols. The set-up and management of the facility shall be the responsibility of the Red Cross.
Name (Listed by first to
contact first)
Role
Phone Number
Canadian Red Cross Disaster
Assistance Line
24 Hour Emergency Line
1-800-222-9597
Atlantic Duty Officer (After
Hours)
Duty Officer
1-709-631-9549
Samantha Fraser
Coordinator - Emergency
Management
1-902-565-1074
Malcolm MacKinnon -
Heatherton Development &
Cultural Wellness Centre
Emergency Shelter
Facility Management
1-902-386-2678
The facility location will be determined by the Antigonish Regional Emergency Management
Organization in consultation with the Canadian Red Cross and other emergency services partners
and first responders.
Step 2 - Call Information Requirements
When connecting with CRC the following information is required.
Notification only:
- A brief overview of the incident
- Expected number of residents
Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
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- CRC services requested e.g., reception centre for registration
- Time to remain on standby - place CRC on standby pending incident severity
Activation:
- Time event occurred, location to report to and time to report (CRC response time to site ~12
hrs)
- Duration of CRC support required (estimate).
- Site facility custodian/maintenance contact name and phone number
- Applicable administrative and transportation details.
Other considerations:
- Exact services required as part of site operations.
- Number of Shelters opened/being opened.
- What time the sites are to open
- Number of people requiring Emergency Lodging at sites
- Personnel gaps (sources from Municipality vs. CRC)
- Material requirements and gaps (e.g., cots, blankets, tables, chairs)
Step 3 - Roles and Responsibilities
CRC - For context, there are many roles that the CRC can fulfil in supporting Emergency Lodging.
Brief Overview of Key Actions
Alerting to CRC
Analysis &
Inital Planning
Notification &
Activations
Preparation to
Deploy
Deployment &
Site Setup
Site
Management
Notification of
Site Closing
Support to
Ongoing
Residents
Cleaning &
Relase of Staff
Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
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11.3 Comfort Centre Requirements
Comfort Centre Facility Should meet the following.
a) Ideally located in a central location and away from potential hazards
b) Barrier free inside and out
c) Have drinking water from a regulated (municipal) supply. Alternatively, well water must be
tested according to Provincial Regulations and Guidelines
d) Have a generator and/or approved connections for a portable generator
e) Heated so visitors can warm up during power outages.
f) Cooling capacity during warm months (air conditioning, heat pumps, etc.)
g) Have adequate power outlets available to allow charging of devices.
h) Have an approved First Aid Kit and an Automated External Defibrillator (AED)
i) Have enough staff/volunteers to operate the Centre safely.
j) Adequate occupancy capacity for the need (staff, visitors, volunteers, etc.)
k) Be equipped to provide light refreshments such as coffee, tea, water, and light snacks (NSEMO
does not recommend serving meals at comfort centres. If a Municipality wishes to serve food
that isn't pre-packaged, please ensure all food safety guidelines are followed)
https://novascotia.ca/nse/food-protection/factsheets-publications.asp
l) Ensure enough supplies to meet the potential needs of the Centre
Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
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11.4 Suggested Supplies for Comfort Centre
Stationary
Safety
Beverages/ Snacks
Miscellaneous
-
Sign-in sheet
-
Pens, pencils,
erasers,
sharpeners
-
Coloured markers
-
Approved first-
aid kit
-
Cold packs
-
AED
-
Antibacterial
hand wipes
-
Disposable
gloves
-
Hand soap
-
Hand sanitizer
-
Disposable face
masks
-
Bottled water (if
not on approved
water system)
-
Soft drinks (Sodas/
Juice)
-
Coffee
-
Tea
-
Milk
-
Cream
-
Snacks
-
Toilet paper
-
Paper towel
-
Tissues
-
Cleaning products
(soap, bleach, etc.)
-
Broom, mop, bucket
-
All-purpose cleaner
-
Garbage bags
-
iPhone charger
stations
-
Coloring books and
crayons
-
Extension cords
-
Serving supplies
-
Paper Plates
-
Paper cups
-
Pet cage (Dogs/ cats)
Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
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11.5 AREMO Comfort Centres
Comfort Centre Association
Civic Address
Contact Name
Contact Detail
Antigonish Affordable Housing
Society
12-S Hope Lane,
Antigonish, NS, B2G-0G4
Colleen Cameron
Phone: 902-318-9934
Email: accamero@stfx.ca
Antigonish Affordable Housing
Society
25 Apple Seed Drive,
Antigonish, NS, B2G-#B7
Colleen Cameron
Phone: 902-318-9934
Email: accamero@stfx.ca
Antigonish County V.F.D.
5 D-38 Road,
Beech Hill, NS, B2G 2P9
Brendan MacInnis
Phone: 902-863-3305
Email: Chief@ACVFD.ca / bhmi@eastlink.ca
Antigonish Lions Club
13 Highland Drive,
Antigonish, NS, B2G-3B1
Robert Cochrane
Phone: 902-338-1731
Email: robmcochrane@yahoo.ca
* Arisaig Parish Community Centre
5548 Hwy 245,
Arisaig, NS, B2G 2L1
Theresa Thompson
Phone: 902-867-7071 (c)/ 902-863-1207 (h)
Email: theresamacdthompson@gmail.com
Aulds Cove V.F.D.
13124 Highway 104,
Aulds Cove, B0H 1P0
Daniel MacEachern
Phone: 902-631-4687 (c)
Email: auldscovefire3053@gmail.com
Four Valleys V.F.D.
3331 Highway 245,
Maryvale, NS, B2G 2L1
George DeRabbie
Phone: 902-735-2544
Email: capt.derabbie1@gmail.com
*Havre Boucher Community Centre
12401 Highway 4,
Havre Boucher, NS, B0H
1P0
Hugh O'Neil
Phone: 902-234-3498
Email:
Heatherton Development & Cultural
Wellness Centre
42 Summerside Road,
Heatherton, NS, B0H 1R0
Malcolm
MacKinnon
Phone: 902-386-2678
Email: malliemac131@gmail.com
Lochaber Community Development
Association (Lochaber Centre)
1555 Highway 7,
North Lochaber, NS, B2G
2L3
Glenn Terris
Phone: 902-783-2209 (h)
Email: cgforestry@gmail.com
*Mini Trail Community Centre
Association
4382 Highway 337,
Lakevale, NS, B2G 2L2
Carroll MacPherson
Phone: 902-870-3276 (c)/ 902-863-2816 (h)
Email: carrollmacpherson@hotmail.com
*North Shore V.F.D.
432 Marsh Road,
Ballantynes Cove, NS, B2G
2L2
Kristen MacEachern
Phone: 902-870-8222
Email: northshorevfd@gmail.com
Paq'tnkek First Nation
136 Afton Loop,
Paqtnkek-Niutuek 23, NS,
B0H 1A0
Darlene Paul
Phone: 902-870-0656 (c)/ 902-386-2781 ext.
2228 (w)
Email: darlene.paul@paqtnkek.ca
Pomquet V.F.D.
1180 Monk's Head Road,
Antigonish, NS, B2G 2L4
Pierre Venedam
Phone: 902-386-2743 (h)/ 902-867-0903 (c)
Email: pielizfire@eastlink.ca
*St. Andrews District Community
Centre
81 Pomquet River Road,
St. Andrews, NS, B0H 1X0
Jackie MacDonald
Phone: 902-968-1082
Email: JMacDonald@scottandstewart.com
Policy #39 - Comfort Centre & Emergency Shelter Policy
11
St. Joseph's Lakeside Community
Centre
2752 Ohio East Road,
Antigonish, NS, B2G 2K8
Amy Rhynold
Phone: 902-714-5733
Email: TheRhynolds@outlook.com
Strait Area Ground Search and Rescue
Hall
10474 Highway 4,
Monastery, NS, B0H 1W0
Cecil Cashin/ Ken
McChesney
Phone: 902-870-5412/ 902-867-0470
Email: ccashin.cashin372@gmail.com
Tracadie & District V.F.D.
995 Highway 16,
Monastery, NS, B0H 1W0
Johnny Duykers
Phone: 902-870-2381
Email: jduykers@ns.sympatico.ca
* No MoU