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Town of Berwick - Healthy Eating Environment Policy
1
Healthy Eating Environment Policy
Department:
Recreation
Policy No:
5.22
Adopted:
December 08, 2015
1. Policy Statement
To create healthy food environments by increasing access to and consumption of healthy foods and beverages
within municipal settings, making the healthy choice, the easy choice.
2. Definition of a Healthy Food Environment
A healthy food environment is supportive and encourages the production and consumption of healthy foods and
beverages by making them available, accessible, appealing, and affordable. A healthy food environment is one
where healthy foods and beverages are "the norm".
3. Background
HERSS (Healthy Eating in Recreation and Sport Settings), an advisory group comprised of Recreation, Health,
Department of Health and Wellness Active Living Branch, formed in 2012. The goal of the group is to inform, guide
and support municipal units, recreation settings and communities on policy and environmental approaches to healthy
eating in municipal, recreational and sport settings. Projects have developed as a result of this Advisory Committee,
including universal lunch programs at day camps, edible landscapes, and conversations with various municipalities.
An opportunity to look at education and access to healthy food within the town of Berwick was identified. A
presentation was made to Berwick Council on healthy eating and the go-ahead was given to explore a healthy eating
policy for the town. A working group was struck and included members of Council, Recreation, Health, Community,
and Acadia.
4. Rationale
Healthy eating in municipal settings is important because it:
Creates an environment that fosters healthy eating for all citizens by supporting access to
and consumption of healthy foods and beverages.
Supports a sustainable change that has a long term impact on the health of future generations by
reducing the risk of developing diet related conditions including Type II diabetes, cancer, heart disease and
obesity.
Supports evidence across Canada involving the importance of creating supportive, healthy
eating environments.
Supports healthy eating policy development and implementation within other settings across Nova Scotia
including public schools and regulated childcare centers among others.
Moves toward an environment that provides individuals with healthy food and beverage options.
Supports present and future healthy eating strategies and initiatives within Nova Scotia.
Supports a cultural shift in which healthy eating is considered the norm.
Promotes local economic development in agricultural production/food sourcing.
5. Objectives
Town of Berwick - Healthy Eating Environment Policy
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1.
To engage key partners in this exploratory process (councilors, recreation, health) to help increase the
number of leaders in the councils and departments to encourage and support the policy.
2.
To improve the availability of healthy food and beverage options for all proceedings (meetings, special
events, day camps, gym events) within facilities/sites owned and/or operated by and affiliated with the
Town of Berwick.
3.
To consider all opportunities for healthy eating in our recommendations (i.e. access, supporting local
farmers and producers, vendors, fundraising, learning opportunities, etc.)
4.
To normalize healthy food and beverage consumption at town affiliated events/meetings/venues.
5.
To encourage buying and supporting local producers thereby supporting economic sustainability and local
prosperity.
6.
To develop a promotion/communication plan (which will include an educational piece).
7.
To build in an evaluation plan.
6. Scope
This policy applies to the food and beverages served and sold in the following areas:
-
All municipal owned recreation facilities and places
-
All recreation programs and municipal events, meetings, special events, fundraisers, and sales
-
All municipal workplace wellness programs
-
All canteens, contracts, and vending machines located on municipal properties
This does not apply to:
-
Food and beverages brought in for meals and snacks by the employees
-
Organizations or individuals who rent space/rooms for special events, however they will be encouraged to
follow the policy and offer more healthy food options
-
Organizations/events which the Town provides financial support or sponsorship, however they will be
encouraged to participate in modelling the policy and offer more healthy food options
-
Alcohol (alcohol is not included in the scope of this policy)
-
Coffee or tea
7. Policy Components
7.1 Food and Beverages Served and Sold
Providing healthy foods and beverages within Municipal settings will support a cultural shift whereby the healthy
choice is the "norm" within a variety of settings where we live, work, and play.
All foods and beverages served and sold will:
Be consistent with the defined nutrient criteria (maximum, moderate, minimum) detailed in Appendix
A.
Be served and sold in the appropriate portion sizes as identified within Canada's Food Guide to Healthy
Eating.
The following should NOT be served: energy drinks (all brands) and relaxation drinks (all brands).
7.2 Breastfeeding
Breastmilk is the perfect food for human babies and is the only food babies need until 6 months of age. The province
of Nova Scotia supports breastfeeding through its Provincial Breastfeeding Policy and the Nova Scotia Human
Rights Commission affirms a woman's right to breastfeed in public. By providing a welcoming and supportive
atmosphere for breastfeeding, Municipalities may help reduce barriers influencing a woman's decision to breastfeed.
Town of Berwick - Healthy Eating Environment Policy
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7.3 Promotional Pricing and Placement
The pricing of foods/beverages influences the types of products individuals select and purchase. Healthy foods and
beverages should be priced slightly lower than unhealthy foods and beverages. Priority space should be given to
healthy food and beverages as defined by the Maximum Nutrition list (e.g. counter-top refrigerators, placement of
fruits and vegetables at eye level). Healthy foods and beverages within the maximum or moderate categories will
be priced lower than comparable products in the minimum category.
7.4 Promotion, Advertising, & Sponsorship
Although partnerships often serve as important funding supports, marketing of unhealthy food and
beverage products has a strong influence on the food choices of children and adults.
When possible, municipalities are encouraged to seek sponsorship from local, healthy food providers/growers
that meet the maximum nutrition criteria.
Items provided as tokens of appreciation or for participation will not promote or advertise products from the
minimum and/or the do not serve categories.
7.5 Fundraising
Fundraising with non-food or healthy food and beverage items provides an opportunity for municipal settings
to create healthy food environments. If foods and beverages are sold for fundraising, municipalities are encouraged
to include foods and beverages that fit within the maximum and moderate categories. Fundraising events will
primarily focus on non-food items.
7.6 Food Safety
It is important to provide food that is safe and healthy to eat. Safe food helps to prevent the development and
spread of illnesses.
Further guidance regarding food safety practices can be obtained from the Nova Scotia Food Safety
Regulations: http://novascotia.ca/agri/documents/food-safety/NSFoodCode.pdf
7.7 Local Produce and Products
Berwick and its surrounding areas produce and harvest an abundance of produce and other foods. When possible,
local, seasonal foods and beverages harvested and/or produced in Berwick will be offered. Following this, buying local
will expand to the Annapolis Valley, then to Nova Scotia, and then the rest of the Atlantic provinces.
7.8 Environmental Sustainability
Foods and beverages served or sold within Municipally operated facilities/services will find new ways to reduce
waste and support recycling and composting options.
Green and recyclable bins will be available within municipally operated facilities/services.
Where possible, re-usable dishes will be used to reduce waste from foods/beverages. If re-useable dishes
are not available, recyclable or biodegradable dishes will be utilized.
When possible, bulk service will be offered (i.e. using a carton/carafe of milk versus individual milkers).
Energy saving equipment including fridges and stoves which meet the EnerGuide standard will be used where
possible.
Ensure access to safe, potable water in all settings using reusable water pitchers, glasses, and bottles
wherever possible.
7.9 Special Events
Municipal Organized Special Events shall adhere to the policy as outlined in this document.
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Special Events organized by community groups will be encouraged to follow the leadership example set by the
Municipality and work towards providing more healthy food options at these community events.
8. Implementation Plan
Year 1: 50% max, 30% mod, 20% min
Year 2: 60% max, 20% mod, 20% min
Year 3: 70% max, 20% mod, 10% min
Town of Berwick - Healthy Eating Environment Policy
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APPENDIX A
Nutrient Criteria - Healthy Eating Policy
Maximum Nutrition Foods & Beverages
o Should be chosen most often
o Healthiest options
o Low in saturated and trans fat
o Contain little or no added fat, sugar, and/or sodium
o High in natural fiber
o No sugar substitutes (i.e. aspartame, sucralose)
Moderate Nutrition Foods & Beverages
o Chosen less often than maximum foods and beverages
o Contain added fat, sugar and/or sodium
o May be processed
o No sugar substitutes (i.e. aspartame, sucralose)
Minimum Nutrition Foods & Beverages
o Chosen least often
o High in fat, sugar, and/or sodium
o Contain sugar substitutes (i.e. aspartame, sucralose)
o Contain caffeine
o Highly processed
Foods Not to Be Served or Sold
o Energy drinks and shots - all brands
o Any foods that have been deep fat fried during food preparation
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