Policy 118 — Land Use By-Law Inspections & Violations
Bridgewater, Nova Scotia
· adopted 2026-01-12
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TOWN OF BRIDGEWATER
Land Use By-Law Inspections & Violations
POLICY NO. 118
Approved: 12 January 2026
Motion#: 26-004
1.
PURPOSE
Ensure compliance with municipal land use regulations, protect public health and
safety, and maintain orderly development through inspection monitoring and
reporting on Land Use By-law noncompliance matters.
2.
DEFINITIONS
DEVELOPMENT OFFICER | the ofŃcer(s) of the Town of Bridgewater appointed by
Town Council to administer the provisions of the Land Use By-law, in accordance with
Section 243 of the Municipal Government Act.
LAND USE BY-LAW | the Town of Bridgewater Land Use By-law as approved by Council
and amended from time to time.
3.
PROCEDURE FOR INVESTIGATION OF A LAND USE BY-LAW OFFENCE
The development ofŃcer is responsible for the investigation of alleged violations of the
Land Use By-law. Upon determination of the development ofŃcer that a violation has
occurred, reasonable steps shall be taken to have the owner of the lands upon which
the violation has occurred, remedy the violation.
The steps taken by the Development OfŃcer shall include:
a) A violation may be identiŃed by either the development ofŃcer or other staff
members, or through a report/complaint received by the development ofŃcer. Once
a violation of the Land Use By-law is brought to the attention of staff, it shall be
inspected. Powers for the right of entry are outlined in Section 267 of the Municipal
Government Act.
b) After a thorough inspection of the site conŃrming a violation, the development
ofŃcer shall initiate contact with the property owner to provide information
regarding the violation, seeking immediate remedy with seven (7) days. Initial
contact may be made by phone, email, or via in-person visit, or any combination.
Land Use By-Law Inspections & Violations
POLICY NO. 118
Page 2
c)
Notwithstanding subsection (b), violations that may pose an immediate risk to
human life, health and/or safety, or negative impact on the natural environment,
the development ofŃcer shall immediately prepare and send a written order to the
property owner.
d) If the violation persists upon re-inspection, in accordance with subsection (b), the
development ofŃcer shall prepare and send a written order to the owner ("Letter
of Non-Compliance"), outlining the steps necessary to remedy the violation. The
development ofŃcer shall set a reasonable time limit within which the violation
must be remedied per subsection e.
e) The length of time to remedy will be dependent upon several factors, including,
but not limited to a risk to human life health and safety, impact to adjacent
property, or negative impact on the natural environment. Timelines shall be taken
from the date the notice was served, whether in-person or by registered mail. A
copy of the Letter of Non-Compliance shall be provided to the Director of
Community Development and the Chief Administrative OfŃcer.
f)
The timeline imposed upon the property owner to remedy the violation will vary
and be based on the following:
i.
Typical violations may specify seven (7) days or fourteen (14) days to re-
inspection.
ii.
Complex violations that are more difŃcult or time consuming to remedy
may specify fourteen (14) days, thirty (30) days or forty-Ńve (45) days to
re-inspection.
iii.
Complex violations that may pose an immediate risk to human life, health
and/or safety or negative impact on the natural environment may specify
seven (7) days or fourteen (14) days to re-inspection.
iv.
Violations concerning residential tenancies may specify a longer time to
remedy with consideration given to timelines associated with the
Residential Tenancies Act.
v.
Notwithstanding the above, in situations where the remedy may necessitate
a longer period, the development ofŃcer may specify an amount of time
different than those stated above. For example, if the work can only be done
in the spring or summer, when the violation is investigated and noted in the
fall or winter.
g) Where the order has not been complied with, the development ofŃcer shall forward
a recommendation to proceed to prosecution in accordance with Section 2 of this
Policy upon approval of the Town's Chief Administrative OfŃcer.
Land Use By-Law Inspections & Violations
POLICY NO. 118
Page 3
4. PROSECUTION PROCEDURES
a) The development ofŃcer may make a recommendation to Town Council that a remedy
be sought pursuant to one or more of the following legislative powers:
i.
The remedy be sought pursuant to Section 266 of the
Municipal
Government Act.
ii.
The remedy be sought pursuant to Section 265 of the
Municipal
Government Act, concerning the breach of an approved site plan.
iii.
The remedy be sought pursuant to Section 505 of the
Municipal
Government Act, in accordance with the Summary Proceedings Act and the
Schedule 16 of the Summary Offence Ticket Regulations.
b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), where the owner(s) have applied to amend the Land
Use By-law to achieve compliance, the process as laid out in this Policy shall be paused
until such application is either approved or refused by Council.
i.
When Town Council renders a decision, if the decision does not bring the
owner into compliance with the Land Use By-law, the owner shall remedy
the violations within thirty (30) days of Council's decision or otherwise be
subject to prosecution pursuant to this Policy.
ii.
If the Owner(s) appeals the decision of Council, the process as laid out in
this Policy shall be paused until the appeal decision is rendered.
iii.
If the Owner(s) applies to amend the Land Use By-law again, enforcement
under this Policy shall not be paused or delayed.