Accessibility Action Plan
New Glasgow, Nova Scotia
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Meaningful
access:
Town of new glasgow
accessibility action plan
2022-2025
© Crown copyright, Town of New Glasgow, 2022
Meaningful Access, Town of New Glasgow, Accessibility Action Plan
April 2022
land acknowledgement
We would like to acknowledge the Town of New Glasgow is in Mi'kma'ki,
the ancestral and unceded territory of the Mi'kmaq People. This territory
is covered by the "Treaties of Peace and Friendship" which Mi'kmaq and
Wolastoqiyik Peoples first signed with the British Crown in 1725. The
treaties did not deal with the surrender of lands and resources, but in
fact, recognized Mi'kmaq and Wolastoqiyik titles and established the
rules for what was to be an ongoing relationship between nations.
Welcome message 5
Glossary 7
commitment to inclusion & Diversity 9
nova scotia's accessibility act 10
disabilities in new glasgow 12
town requirements under the act 14
areas of focus 1
/ The built environment 1*
/ goods & services 2
/ information & communications 2
/ transportation 2
/ employment 3"
/ awareness & capacity building 33
Implementation of plan 35
reference documents 38
appendices 39
4
CONTENTS
5
The Accessibility Advisory Committee is excited to
present to the public the Town of New Glasgow's first
Accessibility Action Plan.
The plan is a result of many hours of work by a dedicated group of people who believe
that barriers can be removed when we all listen, learn, cooperate and grow as a
community. The Accessibility Advisory Committee is a Committee of Council, and this
Municipal Plan serves as a guide on how to make the Town of New Glasgow accessible
by 2030.
Meaningful accessibility is the theme of our plan and is embedded in all areas of the
report to address the real needs of everyone regardless of their ability. In order to
understand how meaningful access impacts the day-to-day lives of people with
disabilities and their families, we must listen to those touched by disabilities. That is why
over the next two years, the Committee will continue to seek input from the public to
ensure "first voice" is always attained. This plan will continue to be strengthened as
Council and staff use it as a roadmap to realize access.
As Chair of the AAC, I want to thank all those who contributed to this Plan and strongly
believe we can achieve the vision stated below.
Sincerely,
Margie Beck
Chair of the New Glasgow AAC
New Glasgow's Vision to Achieve Access
The Town of New Glasgow envisions a community that is strengthened by
diversity, inclusion, respect, equity, and justice for all people. To create,
nurture and sustain an inclusive community, where differences drive innovative
solutions, meaningful access is essential. Meaningful access for everyone,
regardless of age and ability, is the cornerstone of our municipal accessibility
plan. Removing all types of barriers will ensure people with disabilities and
their families are valued equally and participate fully in all aspects of society.
welcome message
6
Thank you to the dedicated members of our Accessibility Advisory Committee and the
Town of New Glasgow staff members who spent many hours developing this plan.
For further inquiries, the Accessibility Advisory Committee email is
Members of the Accessibility Advisory Committee are:
Appointed Elected Officials:
Councillor Clyde Fraser
Appointed Members at Large:
Margie Beck (Chair)
Tracy Hermillon (Co-Chair)
Courtney Malcolm
Dorothy Doyle
Brittany Currie
Ex Officio Members:
Earl MacKenzie, P.Eng, RFHAC
Thivjan Tharmaratnam
Veronica Deno
Special mention to Ally MacKenzie for her work on formatting the plan.
accessibility@newglasgow.ca
7
AAC: Accessibility Advisory Committee
Access or Accessibility: The Rick Hansen Foundation describes accessibility as the
"degree to which a product, device, activity, facility, service or environment allows
everyone to participate fully and is available to everyone on an equal basis.
ASL: American Sign Language is a natural language that serves as the predominant sign
language of Deaf communities in the United States and most of Anglophone Canada. ASL
is a complete and organized visual language that is expressed by facial expression as well
as movements and motions with the hands.
BAC: The Business Advisory Committee (committee of Town Council).
Barrier: A barrier is anything that stops, impedes, prevents or causes difficulty for a person
with a disability from fully participating in all aspects of society. Barriers may be
attitudinal, architectural and physical, organizational or systemic, informational or
communications, or technology.
Braille: A form of written language for blind people, in which characters are represented
by patterns of raised dots that are felt with the fingertips.
CART: Communication Access Real-Time (CART) - The professionally translated
transcription of speech to text through a third party. It enables culturally Deaf, oral deaf,
deafened and hard of hearing people to have visual access to the spoken word. CART
services can be provided on-site or remotely.
CSA: Canadian Standards Association CSA B651 is the Standard on accessibility.
Deaf: "Deaf" (small 'd') usually refers to a hearing loss so severe that there is very little or
no functional hearing. "Hard of hearing"refers to a hearing loss where there may be
enough residual hearing that an auditory device, such as a hearing aid or FM system,
provides adequate assistance to process speech.
Deaf culture: Deaf culture is the culture of Deaf (capital 'D') people based on a signed
language and values, traditions and behaviour norms specific to the Deaf community. Deaf
culture offers a strong sense of belonging and takes a socio-cultural point of view of
deafness.
Disability: A physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication
impairment, or a functional limitation, whether permanent, temporary or episodic in
nature, or evident or not, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society
when facing a barrier.
GLossary
Ergonomics: The relationship between people and the products they use.
First Voice: Listening, understanding and learning from people with lived experiences.
Pedestrian: A person walking or using an assistive or mobility device to travel outdoors.
Meaningful access: Meaningful access is access that meets the real accessibility needs of
all users of a site, regardless of their ability.
Mobility Device: Any assistive technology that aids the movement of people with physical
disabilities. Examples include lift chairs, scooters, or wheelchairs.
NSBCR: Nova Scotia Building Code Regulations.
Obstacle: An obstacle is a partial impediment or limitation to an activity. Obstacles may
not stop a person with a disability from full participation, but they do make participation
unnecessarily difficult.
Plain Language: Language a reader or listener can understand easily and completely.
RHF: Rick Hansen Foundation
RHFAC: Rick Hansen Foundation Accessibility Certification (RHFAC) - A national rating
system that measures and certifies the level of meaningful access of buildings and sites. It
measures the level of meaningful access beyond building code and is based upon the
holistic user experience of people with varying disabilities affecting their mobility, vision,
and hearing.
Tactile: Related to the sense of touch.
TWSI: Tactile Walking (or Warning) Surface Indicators. These devices felt by a person's
foot or assistive device and designed to facilitate and secure the movement of visually
impaired persons in areas with obstacles. TWSIs are textured ground or floor surface
features to assist people who are visually impaired to navigate the surrounding
environment
Universal Design: There is only one definition as described by its founder, Ronald Mace.
Universal Design is defined as "the design of products and environments to be usable by
all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaption or specialized
design" (Ronald Mace, 1988).
Users: Everyone and anyone who uses (or operates) a service, facility, site, space,
environment, or technology.
WCAG: Web Content Accessibility Guidelines developed by the Web Content Accessibility
Guidelines Working Group.
8
9
Commitment to Inclusion and Diversity
New Glasgow strives to be a community where diversity is celebrated and valued, and
inclusion is unexceptional. Currently, the Town has a Committee of Council purposely
fostering inclusion in our community. The Committee makes recommendations to Council
around the implementation of programs, policies, and practices to promote inclusion and
equity. The Committee's role is to advocate, educate, celebrate, and advise on equity,
diversity, anti-discrimination, and inclusion. Both the Inclusive Communities Committee and
the Accessibility Advisory Committee are able to promote inclusion by dispelling myths
around disabilities. Understanding that accessibility is a basic human right is the first step in
the removal of barriers. Recognizing that disabilities are visible and invisible will assist in
removing attitudinal, physical, organizational, information or communication, and
technology barriers and obstacles.
In the past, most people viewed a disability as a medical condition and expects the person
with the disability to change to fit with society. People believed that the cause of disability is
an "impairment" belonging to the individual. Thus, it is primarily the individual's
responsibility to spend whatever time, effort and money is necessary to bring themselves up
to a benchmark set for the majority of people without a disability.
But society is changing. Today, most people
consider the person's needs within society. They
view a disability as an aspect of diversity, rather
than a medical condition. Instead of putting the
burden of responsibility on the individual with a
disability, we now focus on what barriers are
created by society and how these barriers can be
removed. It is society's responsibility to change,
not solely the disabled person's.
inclusion & diversity
10
In 2017, the Nova Scotia Accessibility Act was passed.
For the very first time in Nova Scotia, legislation was developed with input from the
community. It was that input, from persons with disabilities, which ensured accessibility is
viewed as a human right under the Act. The Act was a critical step in demonstrating a
commitment to a more equitable and barrier-free province for all Nova Scotians. Its goal is
to prevent and remove barriers that restrict people with disabilities from fully participating
in society. We as Nova Scotians are now committing to a more equitable and accessible
province with a timeline of the year 2030
Legislation alone will not make Nova Scotia accessible.
Change is required to create equitable opportunities for all,
irrespective of individual differences. Change requires a
culture shift and change can only be achieved by listening to
disabled persons and their families. We must understand that
access no longer refers to a narrow list of accommodations
aimed at wheelchair users. Overcoming the difficulties faced
by people with disabilities requires interventions to remove
environmental and social barriers.
All Nova Scotians must value the contributions of persons
with disabilities, and all play a part in making Nova Scotia
barrier-free. Everyone has the right to fully participate in their community and barriers
Nova Scotia
will achieve its
goal of being
accessible by
2030.
should not exist to limit that participation.
Support, understanding what barriers are, the
removal and prevention of barriers, and the
recognition that abilities vary, all contribute
to meaningful access.
Meaningful access is access that meets the
real accessibility needs of all users of a site
or service, regardless of their ability.
To effect change, a plan is required. The
Accessibility Act provides the framework for
making this a reality for our province. It aims
to improve accessibility in the areas of the
built environment, education, employment,
goods and services, information and
communication, and transportation.
NS accessibility act
11
The Province has outlined priorities and key actions for how Nova Scotia will achieve its
goal of being accessible by 2030. It is fully detailed in a document titled "Access by
Design 2030 - Achieving an Accessible Nova Scotia". It is a strategy for all of us;
government, businesses, communities, and individuals, to collaborate, to learn, to become
aware, to build capacity and to remove barriers on issues related to meaningful
accessibility.
Access by Design 2030 is based on the following
principles:
Human Rights & Social Justice
Work will be guided by principles of
human rights & social justice, including
respect for difference, dignity,
independence, & autonomy; equitable
access & opportunity, non-discrimination;
& full participation & inclusion in society.
Coordination & Harmonization
Accessibility initiatives and strategies will
align across organizations and all levels
of government. Current practices will be
integrated into the work.
Innovation & Modernization
Innovation and modernization will be
employed in the development of
initiatives and the allocation of resources.
Engagement & Collaboration
Work will be guided by the experience of
persons with disabilities. It will be
supported by the strength of existing
community-based programs and the
development of collaborative, cross-
sectoral initiatives.
12
According to Statistics Canada,
30% of Nova Scotians aged 15
years and older identify as having
at least one disability.
Over 65
years of age
by 2024
disabilities in new glasgow
That is nearly 230,000 Nova Scotians. This is the largest percentage of any Canadian
province. And from the 2016 census, 20% of the population are over 65 years of age. This
percentage will increase to about 25 per cent of the population, or 1 in 4, by 2030. Both
these statistics indicate that the number of Nova Scotians with disabilities will rise as our
population ages. The fact is older adults are more likely to have disabilities than younger
people. The percentage of older adults is higher in New Glasgow compared to the
provincial average.
Access, today, is much more than a short list of items related to wheeled mobility devices
(wheelchairs). We now recognize that the accessibility of any given situation needs to be
evaluated on the entire user experience, rather than by simply evaluating its physical
access features. We must remember that people who do not have a disability are only
"temporarily able bodied". Disabilities can affect anyone at any time and can be for a very
short duration or a long period of time. There are varying degrees of disabilities and
people can experience more than one type of disability at a time.
Accessible environments today must also anticipate the needs of older adults and seniors
as they become the majority of people with disabilities in the coming years. As people
advance in age, many experience significantly reduced agility, mobility, visual acuity and
hearing.
Ultimately, municipal decision makers need to recognize that everyone, regardless of age
or ability, has the same right to full participation in our communities.
~230,000
Nova
Scotians
13
Statistics Canada identifies ten (10) types of disabilities:
The list above is not meant to entirely cover all individual's experience in living with a
disability. It is meant to show that there is a wide range of occurrences that relate to the
interaction between features of a person's body and experiences in society.
Overcoming the difficulties faced by people with disabilities requires interventions to
remove barriers. That is the primary goal of this Plan.
14
Town of New Glasgow's Requirements
under the Act:
Under the Accessibility Act, municipalities, universities, and
other organizations are prescribed as public sector bodies.
Public sector bodies must*
Establish an Accessibility Advisory Committee. M
Develop an accessibility plan by 1 April 2022.
requirements
The Act states that accessibility plans must be updated every three years. As accessibility
standards are implemented, those standards should be integrated into your plan.
The plan will ensure persons with disabilities in Nova Scotia have equitable access to:
The Town's Plan will follow a similar path as the Province's with the exception of Education.
The Town's examination of education will concentrate on Awareness and Capacity Building.
The Plan must includeß
à Measures taken and intended to take to identify, remove and prevent barriersÙ
à Measures to assess policies, programs, practices and services for their effect on accessibility
for persons with disabilitiesÙ
à Must seek input from persons with disabilities and representative organizations.
Employment
Inclusive public &
post-secondary
education
Buildings and outdoor
spaces in which Nova
Scotians live, work,
learn, and play
Information &
Communication
Goods & Services
Transportation
The act states
that accessibility
plans must be
updated every
three years
Community Engagement Continues:
It is the intention of the AAC to obtain further feedback once the Plan is released to Town
staff and to the general public. This important step is more fully described under "Plan
Implementation" and is critical in ensuring that the Accessibility Advisory Committee "got
it right". The AAC will use a survey tool to gather comments, ideas, and information from a
wider section of the community and hopefully learn from people sharing their lived
experiences.
The AAC would like to support businesses and other groups in our community in the
advancement of true access. Working with the Town's Business Advisory Committee
(BAC) and the Pictou County Chamber of Commerce is one idea to strengthen the
commitment of the Town of New Glasgow. The Accessibility Advisory Committee
believes that preparing and submitting the Plan is not the end of the task. The AAC will
continue to work with the community and has ideas to shape communities that are
welcoming places for all people. One such idea is the "Sunflower Lanyard Program". It
would be great if our business community adopted the program which is meant to
identify people with hidden or invisible disabilities, should they choose. Sometimes
people just need a bit of extra support while shopping or obtaining services. The
Sunflower Lanyard Program was first introduced by Gatwick airport (England) in 2016. It
provides a discreet way to signal that a passenger may need additional help or some
extra time to complete a task while travelling through the airport. We believe this idea
can work in our Town.
IMPORTANT: As Standards are developed and released from the Province, The Town will
have to re-visit each area of focus to better understand how to provide access.
15
areas of
focus
THE BUILT
ENVIRONMENT
What is the built environment?
The Rick Hansen Foundation defines the built environment as the "physical spaces
and places where people live, work, learn, and play". According to the dictionary, the
built environment refers to man-made structures, features, and facilities viewed
collectively as an environment in which people live and work.
Built environment, under the control of the Town, include public buildings and public
spaces that are used by the public for a particular reason. Town owned lands not
developed or outside the limits of the specific use are not included. For example, a
street reserve, not developed, would not fall into this category. A list of buildings
and public spaces are attached in Appendix A.
Our Commitment
Accessibility that meets the real needs of all users of a space is the goal and
commitment of the Town of New Glasgow. Town buildings (owned or leased) and
public spaces, will be accessible to people regardless of their age or ability.
Buildings that are leased or operated by others (ex. community centers, library,
marina), will be accessible from a "landlord" perspective. The Town will encourage
"tenants" to eliminate barriers under their control (ex. clearing paths of travel). Users
may be the public or employees of the Town. Top priority will be buildings and
spaces primarily accessed by the general public. The removal of barriers in spaces
that restrict the use by Town employees are also high priorities.
17
REMOVING BARRIER
< The Town invests in an annual Capital Sidewalk Program each year to construct
new sidewalks and replace deteriorated sidewalks based on the sidewalk ratings.
The Town has been constructing proper curb ramps (curb cuts) for many years%
< The Town has been installing tactile warning surface indicators (TWSIs) in curb
ramps since 2017%
< Accessible pedestrian buttons have been the standard for many years. The Town
now installs controls that are touchless and with Bluetooth capability%
< Snow is removed from the downtown core within a few days of a major storm
event%
< Improvements made to Library entrance and parking in 2019%
< Vast improvements to crosswalk safety. Zebra style markings are the standard
within school zones, on arterial class streets and at mid-block crossings. New
Glasgow was one of the first municipalities in NS to install RRFB's (rectangular
rapid flashing beacons)%
< Some improvements to lighting of public spaces including streets, sidewalks,
downtown core, trails and parks%
< Accessible picnic tables installed in 2020. Benches installed on trails and in
downtown core.
< Land Use By-Law does allow for Garden Suites which aids in the concept of
"aging in-place".
$200,000 is invested in the Capital Sidewalk program
annually.
ACHIEVEMENTS TO DATE
IDENTIFYING BARRIER
< The Town performs a bi-annual condition assessment of its sidewalks.
Engineering staff rate each block of sidewalk throughout town.
< The Town performs scheduled facility inspections of its buildings, parks and
trails%
< The Town Engineer is a RHFAC professional%
< In 2019 the Town participated in a feasibility study called "Trails for Active
Transportation". That study identified deficiencies in lighting, wayfinding, and in
the trail connectivity across East River Road. Work is underway to address these
barriers.
60
tactile warning surface indicators
(TWSIs) are installed in the town.
18
BARRIERS
> The Building Code does not address outdoor spaces. And it is a minimum
standard
> Some sidewalks, walkways, and pathways do not meet the definition of
accessible
> The Engineering & Public Works building is inaccessible. Citizens must access
this building for Development, Planning, and Building Inspection activities
> The Town Hall is not accessible. Some improvements have been made over the
years, but the facility falls short under the definition of meaningful access. An
example is interior circulation. A disabled person wishing to attend the Council
meeting on the second floor would need assistance to navigate the interior
route. Or a partially sighted person would have difficulty using the stairs.
> Many accessible parking spaces throughout Town are truly not accessible and
do not meet CSA B651 standards. An example is the spaces on Provost St.
These spaces do not have a proper curb cut (ramp) and the dimensions are not
correct
> Accessible parking spaces are limited
> Most signage and wayfinding elements do not incorporate the principles of
accessibility.
> Most staff do not have a working knowledge of Universal Design. Folks still tend
to think of "wheelchairs" when considering access and barriers to access. Most
people think "access" is a code compliance issue
> Town buildings and public spaces have not been formality audited to determine
the level of meaningful accessibility.
PREVENTING BARRIER?
r A new Snow/Ice Control policy was adopted in 2019. The level of service with
respect to sidewalks was increased. i
r Engineer made a presentation to the Pictou County Chamber of Commerce about
accessibility, RHFAC Certification, and funding programs (Business ACCESS-
Ability Grant)
19
ACTIONS (top priority actions are bolded)
-, Administrative Processes/Policies/Training
to be Implemente/
Allocate a portion of the annual Capital Budget to improving access in our
Town. Improvement measures must be prioritized from audits performed`
Ensure managers responsible for preparing annual Operations & Maintenance
(O&M) budget include accessibility improvements in their submission for
approval. Consider "access" as a top priority similar to "safety" issues. Many
items identified in the audits, can easily be addressed under O&M.
Update Sub-Division By-Law to ensure accessibility elements are included in
language and engineering standards (specs and drawings)P
Update Land Use By-Law to include specific accessibility languageP
Ensure any new Town building, including major renovations, meet the intent of
the Rick Hansen Foundation Accessibility Certification (RHFAC) gold standard.
For all lease agreements with private entities, provide language in lease to
prevent barriers. (Ex. ensure outdoor furniture and signage does not create
hazard for visually impaired persons)P
Promote the RHFAC Certification program to developersP
Work with the BAC to promote accessibility in our business community.
Seek funding through the Community ACCESS-Ability Program and the
Enabling Accessibility Fund`
Introduce staff to the principles and goals of Universal Design. Educate all on the
economic and social benefits that are gained by having a universally designed
environment.
2. Building Improvements,
Construction, etc,
Perform accessibility audits of all Town
owned buildings. Vehicle access and
approach shall be included in the
assessment. Top priorities areU
Town Hal>
Glasgow SquarD
Engineering & Public Works (18
Library (28
Community Center;
Fire Hall - second floor
(1) The Eng & PW building will be relocated to 624 East
River Rd. Currently a conceptual design is being developed
to consolidate PW services. Accessibility will be an
important part of the work. However, if the renovations
cannot be completed within two years, the existing building
must be made accessible or staff must be relocated.
(2) The library will be developing its own Accessibility Plan.
The Town and Library will need to coordinate efforts to
remove barriers.
Perform accessibility audits of all Town owned Public Spaces. Priorities arel
Trails (Samson Trail, Pioneer Trail, & Johnny Miles Trails[
Parks (Carmichael Park, Laurie Park, Rotary Park, Africentric Park, Murdock
Park[
Correct improperly constructed accessible spaces as identified on the audits.
Use CSA B651 Standard and RHFAC guidelines ensure spaces are usable and
meets the real needs of the user. All buildings used by the public must meet
the minimum requirement of the NSBCR, Schedule C.
Continue to invest in the Capital Sidewalk Program.
Increase the number of on-street accessible spaces. Spaces must be
constructed on level, stable surfaces.
Ensure a clear path of travel for all users. Place street furniture, planters,
signage, etc., away from pedestrian routes. Ensure projections and fixed objects
are cane detectable.
Place suitable seating along paths of travel to allow users to rest.
There are some features or key measures of accessibility that are fundamental
to all elements in the built environment. The following areas must be looked
at, across all buildings and public spaces, to ensure barriers are not presentl
Space and Clearanc9
Reach Rangef
Signage/Wayfindin<
Colour Contrasu
Lighting & Illuminatior
Slope and Level Chang9
Surfaces
The Director of Engineering has specific training in the fundamentals listed above
Install hearing loops (audio induction loops) for persons with hearing
disabilities at key locations (Council Chambers, Town Hall front counter,
Glasgow Square Theatre)P
Ensure building access control measures do not create barriers for people with
disabilities.
Ensure signage at the entrance and exit of businesses do not obstruct the view of
motorists and sidewalk users. Planning & Development and Engineering to
implement process.
Maintain sidewalks to remove obstructions like overhanging branches, signage,
snow and ice.
Increase the provision of accessible public washrooms, particularly in the
downtown core. Ensure washrooms that do exist are accessible and are open for
reasonable times.
Note: The Accessibility Audits will be conducted by staff and reviewed with the AAC.
The AAC knows that presently there are many deficiencies in many Town buildings. But
instead of listing specific barriers, improvements under this section are general in
nature. An example is the stairs in the Town Hall. The handrail is not to code; the
treads do not have color-contrasting strip on nosing; and there is no tactile attention
indicator at the top. These deficiencies will be picked up in the audit to be performed.
The important piece is that the Town Hall is improved in a timely manner to ensure all
users, staff and public have full use of the facility.
21
GOODS &
SERVICES
What are goods & services?
The Town provides numerous services to citizens, businesses, and visitors. Services
overlap many other areas of focus. Snow clearing affects the built environment;
correspondence to customers is affected by information & communication; and
recreation programs are offered in a learning environment. Public meetings and
committees; the maintenance of streets, active transportation networks, and
sidewalks; the supply of safe, clean drinking water; sewer services; recreation
programming, Town Hall administration and customer service; and emergency
services, including REMO, are examples of services/amenities provided by the Town
of New Glasgow.
Our Commitment
New Glasgow will provide goods and services to its residents, businesses,
customers, and visitors in an equitable fashion. Users or recipients of the service,
regardless of age or ability will have access to all goods and services provided by
the Town. Policies and procedures related to "service levels" in the delivery of goods
and services will be enhanced to include 'access' as a framework key element.
Recommendations to Council will include "accessibility" criteria (similar to
sustainability) when submitted by staff.
22
REMOVING BARRIER
3 Citizens have the ability to pay their water bill, taxes and parking violations on-
line, thus eliminating the need to visit Town Hall for bill payments.
3 There is a high level of service for maintaining streets, sidewalks, trails, parks and
public spaces. The approved annual Operating and Maintenance budget has
specific categories dealing with Town assets
3 Covid-19 has accelerated the need for staff to work remotely from home. The
Town has invested in IT technology to allow for video conferencing/meetings.
This improvement measure overlaps "information & communication" and has a
directly access benefit for many users.
PREVENTING BARRIER
3 Staff training on mental health. Many staff have signed up for the "Not Myself
Today" program offered by the Canadian Mental Health Association. Staff have
also shared a guide titled "Mental Wellness in the Workplace After Covid-19"
created by the Pictou County Mental Wellness Roundtable. Seven staff have
participated in a certificate program from UNB for Psychologically Safe
Leadership. These are a few examples showing that the Town is committed to
training related to mental health and addictions.
BARRIERS
¢ Staff, especially those who interact daily with the public, do not have formal training
in diversity, equity and inclusion training.
¢ The Town Hall front desk is not accessible. The entrance to the front counter is not
accessible. While these are physical barriers, they directly relate to the provision of
services
¢ Access to pedestrian signals is sometimes inaccessible after a snow event
¢ The Town's website is not accessible to persons with visual impairments
¢ No staff member is trained in sign language (ex. ASL).
ACHIEVEMENTS TO DATE
IDENTIFYING BARRIER
3 The Town partnered with the Municipality of the County of Pictou in the
development of an "Age Friendly Community" plan in 2014. While this plan is now
getting old, the core principles of the work continue to impact decisions by the
Town.
23
ACTIONS (top priority actions are bolded)
.- Administrative Processes/Policies/Training
to be Implemente0
d Provide training to key staff to highlight the importance of respectful
communication with people with disabilities. Awareness of appropriate,
inclusive language and etiquette will help individuals feel confident when
interacting with people with disabilities. This training may be part of the
larger topic on inclusion and diversityU
d Review current policies, with an inclusion and diversity lens, to determine if
changes are warranted.u
d Provide relevant service information, in an accessible format, to our customers.u
d Add an accessibility criterion to recommendations/reports sent to Council for
services that impact the publicU
d Develop a Town Customer Service Policy to ensure accessibility is addressed.
Ensure the policy is "first voice" drivenU
d Review all services delivered by each Department to ensure fair access.
2. Building Improvements, Construction, etc-
d Ensure services provide at the Engineering & Public Works are accessibleU
d Ensure services provide at the Town Hall are accessibleU
d Implement recommendations/correct deficiencies from building audits that
relate to the provision of goods and services.
INFORMATION &
COMMUNICATION
Sharing information is an important part of the day-to-day operations and management
of Town activities. Information is communicated internally and externally. There is a wide
range of formats and many ways information is conveyed and received. Printed media
still remains a large part of information distribution and correspondence. Examples are
minutes of meetings; written policies, by-laws, and procedures; proclamations;
advertisements; billings; and legal documents. Electronic formats such as emails,
attachments, presentations, and scans are also used every day as a primary method of
communication. Today, an online presence is required to communicate, and the Town
certainly uses social media as an information tool. The Town uses Facebook, Instagram,
Twitter, Town website, online surveys, etc., to share information and collect data and
material. But information and communication extend to many other formats and media.
Internally building signage and wayfinding, street signs, kiosks, trail information signage,
and evacuation building plans all must be communicated effectively to the user. Physical
characteristics such as mounting height, glare, lack of light, color contrast, lack of
symbols, and poorly chosen fonts and sizes used, present barriers to many people. Many
times, information is not presented in multiple formats and therefore is not considered
"perceptible information" under the Universal Design principles.
How communication is received is just as important as how it is presented. It is
accessible online (WCAG 2.1)? Are assistive listening devices provided? Do our front-line
customer service staff have training related to communicating with people with
disabilities? Do video monitors exist for public information dissemination? Are multiple
formats used (ex. Braille and voice)?
Our Commitment
Information and communications delivered by the Town will be clear and accessible to
all people regardless of age and ability. Training and awareness will be provided so that
all understand that information and communication is much more than ensuring a sans
serif font is used at a minimum 12-size point. Information and communication are a
complex area of meaningful accessibility that requires multiple strategies to be effective
to the broadest group possible including people with a wide range of sensory abilities,
intellectual abilities, literacy levels, languages, and physical characteristics.
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REMOVING BARRIER
. Covid-19 has accelerated the need for staff to work remotely from home. The
Town has invested in IT technology to allow for video conferencing/meetings.
This improvement measure overlaps "information & communication" and has a
directly access benefit for many users.
BARRIERS
Z Signage and interior wayfinding do not include braille. M
Z Not all information is able to be read with screen readers or similar technology@
Z Printed material and electronic communications are not in consistent, accessible
formats. Some materials are printed in serif font (ex. Times New Roman) for
example@
Z People with hearing disabilities cannot participate in Council meetings or other
similar types of Town activities as no assistive listening devices exist@
Z The Town website is not accessible to people with visual impairments@
Z Plain language is not always used@
Z Public notices are not provided in multiple formats to ensure a wide distribution of
the message@
Z Meetings are not live streamed, or video taped so that closed capturing could be
used afterwards.
ACHIEVEMENTS TO DATE
IDENTIFYING BARRIER
. The Town recognizes that the municipal website is not very user friendly. In 2021,
a website development company was hired to revamp the website. Accessibility
improvements are forthcoming.
2021
marked the beginning of the town
website update process.
26
ACTIONS (top priority actions are bolded)
.- Administrative Processes/Policies/Training
to be Implemente0
R Develop a policy on accessible communication in different medium/formats
(printed, email, electronic, online, presentations, etc.) Consult with
Communications Nova Scotia and other relevant organizations to ensure the
policy is encompassing of all disabilities<
R Provide training to key staff on respectful communication, etiquette, and plain
language. O
R Develop a policy on signage and wayfinding. Include braille requirements.
2. Building Improvements, Construction, etc-
² Install assistive listening technology in Council Chambers and at Glasgow Squar©
² Ensure the new Town Website meets current Web Content accessibility
Guidelines (WCAG 2.1)<
² Provide ASL and/or CART services at public meetings when requested¿
² Ensure new signage, interior and exterior, is accessible<
² Implement recommendations/correct deficiencies from building audits that
affect information and communications.O
² Correct any barriers that directly impact safety, evacuation, and emergency
services within buildings<
² Work cooperatively with the Town's IT Department to ensure communication
technology, systems, information, services, procedures and practices follow
best practices.
27
TRANSPORTATION
In New Glasgow, public transportation and transportation infrastructure, is
comprised of the following
J CHAD TransiG
J Pictou County TransiG
J Licensed taxi#
J Vehicle and Active Transportation (AT) networks (streets, sidewalks and trails)
CHAD Transit continues to provide a valuable service in our community. CHAD's
mission is "community transportation for all". It is recognized for efficient, affordable,
and inclusive Pictou County community transportation.
Our Commitment
Equitable access in transportation will be a priority of the Town of New Glasgow.
Support to PC Transit and CHAD will continue. The Town will continue to support
and promote PC Transit in the hope it is expanded to a more regional service.
ACHIEVEMENTS TO DATE
IDENTIFYING BARRIERf
J As mentioned in the Built Environment section, an active transportation (AT) was
completed in 2019. While not solely dedicated to accessibility issues, it did
identify many barriers to accessw
J A feasibility study was completed in April 2019 for a Pictou County fixed transit
route.
28
BARRIERS
, The fixed route is a pilot project and the routes do not provide full coverage
throughout town
, Transit stops do not currently have seating or shelters in place. Stop information is
not truly accessible. Not all wait areas are paved."
, Some persons with disabilities would only be able to use CHAD for their transit
needs."
, The bus under the pilot program is not considered accessible (i.e., annunciation,
signage, boarding features, storage, etc.)
30,000
rides are given by CHAD Transit
each year.
ACTIONS (top priority actions are bolded)
^] Administrative Processes/Policies/Training
to be Implemente`
u Support the expansion of the bus service. ~
u Ensure those involved in specifying a new bus, understand and include
accessible design features. Expand further than wheeled mobility devices.
2. Building Improvements, Construction, etc]
± If current Transit pilot is made permanent or expanded, install seating at key stop
locations£
± Perform an audit of existing and proposed route stops.
REMOVING BARRIERÉ
± PC Transit was launched in May of 2021. This pilot transit service will help
improve access.Ù
± CHAD Transit
29
EMPLOYMENT
The Town of New Glasgow employees a wide variety of people in a wide variety of
roles. Employees are physically located in different areas throughout Town. The Town
is supported by employed staff, elected officials, students, volunteers, contractors
and service providers. In many departments, an aging staff exist. Some employees
do have varying degrees of disabilities and some disabilities are non-visual.
Routinely employees are temporarily disabled even if for a short period of time (Ex.
WCB, injuries, surgery, etc.)
The question is "how does the Town attract competent, valuable, energetic persons
with disabilities who can contribute to the Town of New Glasgow team?". The answer
is the removal of barriers. Support is required to ensure equal access to
employment for persons with disabilities. Meaningful employment will result when
barriers are removed. The removal of barriers in the built environment is a given, but
so too is the removal of attitudinal barriers, organizational or systemic barriers,
information and communication barriers, and technology barriers. It is not enough to
provide a physical accommodation in a workspace.
Our Commitment
The Town will ensure the employees dignity, safety, and sense of being included is
addressed in creating a meaningful work environment. The Town will do a better job
in recruitment and retention of disabled employees. It will receive and provide
training of what 'accommodation' really means in todays society. The Town will
support working from home and flexible hours, invest in adaptive technology, and
will anticipate the real needs of its employees.
30
REMOVING BARRIER
) Many staff and elected official now have the ability to work remotely. Technology
has also reduced the need to meet in person, thus reducing barriers introduced
in the built environment. $
) IPads and laptops has promoted the use of accessible features and font and
zoom control.
PREVENTING BARRIER
) The Town has invested in some ergonomic equipment, mainly adjustable desks
and fitted chairs.
31
BARRIERS
The Town does not have dedicated Human Resources staff to assist with employee's
individual needs. The employee would have to deal directly with their supervisor.
This is not necessarily a barrier in all cases but could ber
Staff and senior management have limited training in recognizing barriers that
negatively impact employees. Not all staff and senior management are trained in
diversity, equity, and inclusion. Education on "accommodation"i
Not all Town facilities are barrier free. An employee, for example, who uses a
wheeled mobility device could not work at the Engineering & Public Works
building.
i
On internal and external job posting the following is included "The Town of New
Glasgow values diversity and inclusiveness, and encourages applications from all
qualified candidates including Indigenous, visible minorities, and women." There is,
however, no real guidance in the Fair Hiring Policy to deal with persons with
disabilities for example.
ACHIEVEMENTS TO DATE
IDENTIFYING BARRIER
) The Town is very good to accommodate employees who may be temporarily
disabled due to an accident or illness. The Town does support the concept of
"duty to accommodate" and works with WCB and health care providers to ensure
employees return to work quickly
ACTIONS (top priority actions are bolded)
.- Administrative Processes/Policies/Training
to be Implemente0
h Update the Town's Fair Hiring Policy (and other employment policies) to
include specific language on employing/recruiting people with disabilities,
accommodations, and retention of disabled persons. Clearly define an
approved strategy for recruitmentL
h Provide training to key staff on hiring people with disabilities. Organizations
like the Neil Squire Society can assist the Town on the use technology to
empower employees with disabilities and ensure economic and social
inclusiveness for allL
h Build and enhance relationships with community groups and organizations,
particularly in the area of employment and support for employmentL
h Survey existing employees to determine a baseline of disabilities and abilities.
2. Building Improvements, Construction, etc-
h Implement recommendations/correct deficiencies from building audits that
affect employment.
32
AWARENESS &
CAPACITY BUILDING
The Town of New Glasgow recognizes that equitable and fair access is a human
right. The Town understands that a shift in culture starts with awareness and the use
of appropriate language and etiquette. Awareness and capacity building is
considered Education in our plan and is the foundation of all other areas of focus.
Dignity and respect begin with using "people first" language. Something as simple
as using the phrase "person who uses a wheelchair" changes your perception and
sets the tone for the collaboration, learning, and exchange of ideas and solutions.
Our Commitment
The Town of New Glasgow will continue to cultivate a culture where inclusion and
diversity is celebrated. Education through capacity building and formal and informal
training of staff and Council, is a necessary part of the Plan and is a key factor of
success. The Town will be a champion of "meaningful access" in our community. It
will demonstrate, through action, its obligation to educate our community.
33
IDENTIFYING, REMOVING, & PREVENTING BARRIERP
| The Director of Engineering & Public Works was the first municipal Town Engineer
to become RHFAC Certified. His work on the Built Environment Standards
Committee has benefited the Town of New Glasgow immenselyb
| The Town Engineer has made Accessibility presentations at the Pictou County
Chamber of Commence and at the Nova Scotia Community Collegeb
| The Engineer is currently performing a built environment accessibility audit at the
PC Wellness Center. This is a form of knowledge transfer.
ACHIEVEMENTS TO DATE
BARRIERS
" Some people still think that removing barriers are costly endeavours.
" Some people do not understand the benefits of accommodations
" Some builders see following the Code standard as onerous and expensive. They
only do the minimal work necessary to pass inspection. Education is required.
ACTIONS (top priority actions are bolded)
UT Administrative Processes/Policies/Training
to be ImplementeW
w As mentioned in every area of focus above, training is paramount to
understand the issue of access and how people are affected by not removing
barriers. y
w Promote the fact that many accommodations, many accessible measures, and
many policy changes are at no or low cost with a huge return on investmenta
w Educate people on the economic benefit of hiring persons with disabilities.
Obtain impact information from the Conference Board of Canada or other
similar organizationa
w Support organizations like Summer Street Industries to build capacity and
improve access in all areas, especially employment.
34
1st in NS
The Director of Engineering & Public
Works was the first municipal engineer
to become RHFAC Certified.
35
Responsibilities
The ACC is a Committee of Council. As such, Town Council is directly responsible for
overseeing the committee. The Plan is was adopted by Council on April 19th, 2022.
The CAO is responsible for the overall implementation of the Plan as it is inter-
departmental.
The Director of Engineering & Public Works fills the role of Accessibility Coordinator.
He is RHFAC Certified and acts as the technical specialist.
The Accessibility Advisory Committee (ACC) is responsible for the review of the Plan
and provides comment and recommendations to Council.
Schedule
All top priorities will be implemented within one two full (2) fiscal years following the
approval of the Standards. Budget preparation and approval must proceed
completion of the task. Many items identified in the plan are not capital intensive and
can be completed within the 2022-2023 fiscal year.
Monitoring
The AAC will continue to meet throughout the year. The plan requires continual input
from the public even after the initial Plan (2022-23) is adopted by Council. The AAC
encourages input from the community, in particular, from our disabled citizens,
caregivers, family and support networks. First Voice is a fundamental pillar of
implementation. Monitoring and improving, by way of continuous learning, from those
with lived experiences ensures the plan is a living document.
An annual status check or report card will be prepared to evaluate the success of the
plan. This annual review will allow for an adjustment in the progress in removing
barriers and promoting meaningful access and is critical in measuring the performance
of the corrective measures.
As new Standards are developed and adopted, the AAC will have to review the
improvement measures originally identified. Annual recommendations may be
expanded as everyone learns together. The status report, along with
recommendations, will be provided to Council in March of each year.
The AAC will update the plan every three (3) years based on the annual report card and
feedback received. The update will be due in April 2025.
PLan implementation
Evaluation & Update
The Terms of Reference mandates that the Plan be reviewed and updated every three
(3) years at a minimum. A Plan Towards Meaningful Access will be updated by March
of 2025. Community consultation and the annual status reports will weight heavily into
the partial updating of the plan. As mentioned above, new Standards developed to
support the Accessibility Act, will help define access in all areas of focus. The Town of
New Glasgow will lead the three-year review.
Responding to Questions & Complaints
The Plan and the annual status check (report card) are public documents. Everyone
has the right to comment or ask questions about the process. Questions, concerns,
and feedback are welcomed in any format. One direct method is by using the email:
The Accessibility Coordinator will be the first point of contact. Questions, comments,
and complaints should be directed to the coordinator. If communication is received or
channeled through other staff, the AAC, social media, Councillors, etc., the Coordinator
will obtain the information and respond back to the citizen. The Accessibility
Coordinator will respond in a timely manner. Depending on the nature of the query, a
2-3 business day response is expected. Consultation with the AAC or Town staff may
be warranted therefore more than one response may be needed.
The public also has the right to express their opinion to Council should they not agree
with the Accessibility Coordinator. These types of issues may be referred back to the
AAC. After a review of the issue, a recommendation will be forwarded to Council.
As part of the annual review (report card) process, any communication from the public
throughout the year, that may impact the Plan, will be provided. This type of input
from the public is valuable in assessing the impact/progress of the plan.
accessibility@newglasgow.ca
36
references &
appendices
References
(without citation)
The Accessibility Planning Toolkit for Municipalities - Nova
Scotia Accessibility Directorate December 2019
Access by Design 2030 - Department of Justice September 2018
Government of Nova Scotia Accessibility Plan 2018-2021
Wolfville Access by Design - An Accessibility Plan for
2019-2022
RFHAC Accessibility Assessor Training (Student Guide 2018)
38
Appendices
List of buildings and public spaces owned by the town
39
2. Map showing town owned areas
40
© Crown copyright, Town of New Glasgow, 2022
New Glasgow: A Plan Towards Meaningful Access
April 2022